Overview
A Package is the delivery unit beneath a Media Buy: one package per product, multiplied by the number of pacing periods. Packages are created when a media buy executes — like media buys, they are not directly creatable. Each package carries its own budget, pacing strategy, bid price, and optimization goals, and reports its own delivery metrics.Packages are spawned at execution. A product selected on a
DRAFT campaign becomes one package per pacing period once the campaign executes and the media buy submits to ADCP.Where a package sits in the hierarchy
Per-package fields
Meta campaign budget allocation
SetbudgetAllocation.mode to seller_optimized only when creating a new Meta media buy from one or more explicit qualified Meta product selections through create_media_buys or save_media_buy. All selected products must be on the same Meta storefront and resolve to the same effective channel group. An omitted channelGroupId resolves to the campaign’s only group. Products in different channel groups need separate media buys. It requires an existing campaign with a saved budget total and no existing cart selections or draft media buy for that campaign. The Meta storefront must not be paused or require seller approval. Proposals, mixed storefronts, and non-Meta selections are refused before a draft changes. You cannot add or change budgetAllocation on an existing media buy.
When using save_media_buy to create a Meta buy from selected products, choose budgetAllocation.mode explicitly. Use fixed for a separate budget on each ad set, with a positive products[].budget on every selection. Use seller_optimized for one shared campaign budget, with an optimization_goals entry supported by every selected product. If the request does not say which budget level the buyer wants, ask before creating the buy. A seller_optimized save_media_buy request must omit both products[].budget and the media buy’s top-level budget: Meta uses the campaign’s saved total. Returned packages show no invented share of that total. A single Meta campaign can contain multiple budget-less ad sets; Meta distributes the total across them.
The v2 create_media_buys operation still accepts an omitted budgetAllocation for its existing per-package behaviour, including funding a package without a stated budget from the campaign remainder. A seller_optimized request on either operation must not include a package budget.
seller_optimized allocation snapshots the saved campaign total when the new Meta buy is created and sends that total through the canonical Meta route. A later campaign-budget edit does not change an existing buy. Existing media buys keep their original allocation behaviour. Storefronts that require seller approval are refused.
Package identity and the id numbering scheme
Every package carries apackageId that is stable for the life of the package, and it is what you pass in packageIds or packages[] when you cancel or update one package (see Cancel a single package below). Storefront-minted ids follow this shape:
N is a one-based position across the whole dispatch, not a period number, and it is not stable across media buys. On a buy with 2 products over 3 pacing periods, _1 through _6 cover both products: the first three belong to one product, the next three to the other.
Going from a description to a packageId
A buyer or their agent typically has a description, not an id: “the display package ending 2026-08-11.” Get media buy packages resolves that directly, no seller-side export needed. Match onproductName plus endTime (or pacingPeriod.label), then take packageId:
productName alone does not pick one. The endTime does: the second entry ends 2026-08-11T23:59:59Z, so its packageId (sf_pkg_sf_mb_1783618937177_43ycbp7b_2) is the one to send. Match on the field, not on the trailing number.
Packages without a recorded flight window
startTime, endTime, and pacingPeriod are absent on packages created before the platform started retaining this identity, and on any media buy that was never split across periods. Expect this to be the common case on buys that are already live: no package created before the change carries a period, and most carry no window either. The platform now keeps the flight window it requested even when the seller’s response omits it, but it cannot reconstruct one for a package already stored without it, so the gap is permanent for those packages.
The periods themselves are still readable on the campaign, including each period’s label and dates. What is missing is only the link from a package to its period.
For those packages, productName plus budget sometimes narrows it to one. Often it will not: a schedule that gives several periods the same budget gives their packages identical budgets, so same-product siblings come back indistinguishable, and nothing this API returns separates them. Those packages cannot be addressed individually, and the seller is the only remaining route. Check for the presence of startTime/endTime before matching on them, and treat two identical entries as unresolved rather than picking one: pausing the wrong period is worse than asking.
Pacing strategies
Which pacing a package gets
Every package is sent to the seller with one pacing value, chosen in this order:- The pacing you set on the product line (
products[].pacingon the media buy), when you set one. - Otherwise, the campaign’s
budget.pacing.EVENis sent aseven,ASAPasasap, andFRONTLOADEDasfront_loaded. - Otherwise,
even, the default that AdCP defines for a budgeted buy.
"budget": { "pacing": "EVEN" } therefore sends even on every package unless a product line overrides it. A product line that sets front_loaded or asap sends that value to the seller unchanged.
The package’s pacing field records the pacing the seller applies: the value sent, or even when the field was left off. If the seller returns a different pacing, the package shows the seller’s value. It is absent when there is no record of what the seller was sent, for example on some packages created before this behavior.
When the pacing field is left off. AdCP treats a missing pacing as even, so leaving the field off never drops an even instruction. Apostra leaves it off in two cases:
- Meta ad accounts. The Meta integration does not accept a pacing field yet, so an
evenpacing is not sent to Meta, whether it came from the product line, the campaign or the default. Meta’s standard delivery spreads spend evenly. - A seller Apostra cannot identify. When a package is added to a live media buy and the seller behind it cannot be identified,
evenis left off in case that seller rejects the field. Anasaporfront_loadedpacing is still sent.
ASAP or FRONTLOADED campaign. Meta cannot take these either. The media buy still launches and runs on Meta’s standard even delivery; it is not refused. The execute response carries a pacing_not_applied warning for that media buy, naming each product, the pacing you asked for (requestedPacing), the pacing Meta applies (appliedPacing: even) and why. The package records even. If you set asap or front_loaded on a Meta product line yourself, Meta refuses the media buy with an unsupported-feature error instead, because that is an explicit instruction for that package.
Changing the campaign’s budget.pacing after a media buy is live does not resend it to the seller. To change a live package, send its pacing in packages[] through Update media buy.
Delivery metrics
Delivery metrics roll up per package:impressionsspend— gross (fee-inclusive), stated at the fee terms locked on the parent media buy, so it compares directly against the package’s budget. Packages under a legacy media buy created before fee terms were locked report spend net, as the seller reported itclicks
Meta property coverage
Meta Audience Network can deliver outside properties owned by Meta, and Meta does not provide a complete publisher-property roster during product discovery. Standard AdCP 3.1 Meta products therefore use an explicit, closed set of the advertised Facebook and Instagram placements rather than allowing Meta to expand delivery into undisclosed properties. Eligible Meta products can retain Advantage+ Placements. Those products declareproperty_coverage.disclosure: partial,
set property_targeting_allowed: false, and name the known Facebook and
Instagram properties without claiming they are exhaustive. The same trusted
contract is required again when the package is created; a candidate product ID
cannot be submitted through a legacy call. Explicit Facebook or Instagram
placement selections remain complete and support placement-level delivery
reporting.
Meta’s integrated Advantage+ automation is available for website sales products
(conversion, conversion-value, and catalog) and every executable lead
destination (Instant Form, website, Messenger, Instagram Direct, WhatsApp,
and calls). Meta’s current Ads Manager no longer offers manual and Advantage+
as separate setups for either family — Advantage+ is now the automation state
of one product. ext.scope3_meta_automation discloses seller_optimized
campaign-budget and bidding allocation and Advantage+ audience expansion from
the buyer’s included provider-account and buyer-synced audiences. Included
audiences are optimization suggestions to Meta, not a hard delivery boundary —
Meta may expand delivery to reach people outside them. Country targeting and
custom-audience exclusions remain hard controls that Meta does not expand past.
Meta products without this automation, and all legacy or manual products, keep
audience expansion disabled by default.
A Meta package read on AdCP 3.1 carries no budget when Meta holds the
budget on the campaign (Advantage campaign budget) or on the ad set as a daily
budget. In that case the package’s ext.scope3_meta_budget states where the
budget is held and any daily amount, spend cap, or minimum spend target. See
Reading campaign budgets and daily budgets.
How pacing periods create packages
Each product becomes one package per pacing period. The campaign’spacingPeriods defines time-windowed spend intensity within the flight, in one of two modes:
weight— relative weights (e.g.3.0= 3x normal); budget is distributed proportionally across periods.budget— an explicit dollar amount per period.
Example: three periods → three packages per product
Cancel a single package
To cancel one package without touching the rest of its media buy, passpackageIds on a mediaBuys[] entry in PUT /api/v2/buyer/campaigns/:id. Resolve the packageId first with Get media buy packages:
packages[] array with action: "update":
Related concepts
Get media buy packages
Resolve a description (“the display package ending 2026-08-11”) to a packageId
Media Buy
The parent ADCP transaction that spawns packages
Pacing periods
Time-windowed spend intensity that multiplies products into packages
Campaign
The parent media plan